Colorado

Colorado: the places inside it, the companies based here, and where this atlas has research on it.

state · North America · page prepared 2026-11-07

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A

Colorado at a glance

Rolled up from the 27 regions inside Colorado on this site, with census figures from Statistics Canada.

Population5,810,774
census
Places inside27
24 with a full /local page
Businesses on file142,704
business register, all places inside
Companies headquartered285
in the company directory
Who represents them7
places with a /politics page
Property & employers7 · 0
/property and /employers records
L

Who leads Colorado, and how households are doing

Researched 2026-11-08 from official statistics; every figure links to its source.

Leadership
  • Jared Polis — Governor of Colorado (Democratic) since 2019-01 ↗
  • Dianne Primavera — Lieutenant Governor of Colorado (Democratic) since 2019-01 ↗
Economy & households
Population
6,012,561 persons (2025) ↗
GDP
574,863.9 USD millions (current dollars, all-industry total) (2025) ↗
Unemployment
4.1 % (seasonally adjusted, BLS LAUS) (2026-09) ↗
Median household income
102,500 USD (2025 C-CPI-U dollars, Census CPS ASEC) (2025) ↗
Home ownership
62.9 % (Census HVS annual) (2025) ↗
Debt per person with a credit report
92,690 USD total debt balance per capita (adults 18+ with an Equifax credit file; NY Fed CCP/Equifax) (2025-Q4) ↗
H

Home prices in the biggest cities

As each source measures them (benchmark, median or average sale price); not directly comparable across measures.

City / metroPriceMeasureAs of
Colorado (statewide) ↗540,000 USDmedian sale (all property types)2026-09
Denver metro ↗565,000 USDmedian sale (all property types)2026-09
Colorado Springs area ↗479,000 USDmedian sale (single-family/patio homes)2026-09
Fort Collins ↗590,000 USDmedian sale (single-family)2026-09
Weld County (Greeley) ↗500,625 USDmedian sale (single-family)2026-09
Pueblo County ↗332,950 USDmedian sale2026-09
G

Languages

Official-language and home-language figures as the census reports them.

LanguageShareMeasureAs of
Language other than English (all) ↗941,900 peoplepeople age 5+ speaking a language other than English at home (ACS; USAFacts calls it 'about one in 6 Coloradans')2024
Spanish ↗67.5%% of people age 5+ who speak a non-English language at home (ACS)2024
C

Largest companies in Colorado

Ranked by the measure shown, from the cited ranking or filing.

CompanyMeasureValueAs of
Arrow Electronics (Centennial) ↗revenue30,852.9 USD millions (Fortune 500 2026, rank 148)2026
Newmont (Denver) ↗revenue22,669 USD millions (Fortune 500 2026, rank 200)2026
EchoStar (Englewood) ↗revenue15,005 USD millions (Fortune 500 2026, rank 302)2026
DaVita (Denver) ↗revenue13,643.1 USD millions (Fortune 500 2026, rank 331)2026
Ball (Westminster) ↗revenue13,161 USD millions (Fortune 500 2026, rank 337)2026
VF (Denver) ↗revenue9,749.2 USD millions (Fortune 500 2026, rank 425)2026
Ovintiv (Denver) ↗revenue8,908 USD millions (Fortune 500 2026, rank 447)2026
Antero Resources (Denver) ↗revenue5,275.8 USD millions (Fortune 1000 2026, rank 650)2026
Liberty Media (Englewood) ↗revenue4,482 USD millions (Fortune 1000 2026, rank 730)2026
Century Communities (Greenwood Village) ↗revenue4,117.8 USD millions (Fortune 1000 2026, rank 769)2026
F

Worth knowing

  • 2026-11Attorney General Phil Weiser (D) won the Nov 3, 2026 governor's race with 61.0% to Victor Marx's (R) 33.3% (97% reporting as of Nov 6). Term-limited Gov. Jared Polis leaves office in January 2027. Weiser's running mate is Lesley Dahlkemper. ↗
  • 2025-07Colorado's resident population passed 6 million for the first time, at 6,012,561 in the Census Bureau's July 1, 2025 estimate. ↗
  • 2026-09September 2026: statewide closed home sales fell 15.1% year over year and pending contracts fell 10.9%. In metro Denver, nearly half of September sales included a price reduction and 64% included seller concessions. ↗
  • 2026-09Colorado Springs-area single-family/patio inventory hit a record 4,253 homes in September 2026, up 6.1% year over year. ↗
  • 2026-06Seven Colorado-headquartered companies are on the 2026 Fortune 500, led by Arrow Electronics (Centennial) at rank 148 with $30.9B in revenue. ↗
  • 2026-09Colorado's unemployment rate rose to 4.1% in September 2026, from 3.9% in July and 4.0% in August. ↗
D

Census

US Census Bureau American Community Survey.

Median household income$92,470
Median rent$1,693/mo
Immigrants9.6%
Renters33.7%
Aged 65+15.2%
Unemployment4.4%
Low income9.4%
Speak a language other than English15.3%
Languages spoken at home (other than English)
  • Spanish606,804 · 10.4%
  • Other Indo-European languages49,004 · 0.8%
  • Other and unspecified languages38,614 · 0.7%
  • Other Asian and Pacific Island languages35,905 · 0.6%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic languages29,791 · 0.5%
  • German or other West Germanic languages24,301 · 0.4%
  • Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)23,749 · 0.4%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun21,537 · 0.4%
  • Vietnamese20,438 · 0.4%
  • Arabic14,052 · 0.2%
  • Korean13,189 · 0.2%
  • Tagalog (incl. Filipino)9,238 · 0.2%
B

Largest places in Colorado

By registry population; places with a full /local page are marked.

  1. 1.Denver, Colorado full715,522
  2. 2.Colorado Springs, CO full478,961
  3. 3.Fort Collins, Colorado full169,810
  4. 4.Pueblo, Colorado full111,876
  5. 5.Greeley, Colorado full108,795
  6. 6.Boulder, Colorado full108,250
  7. 7.Broomfield, Colorado full74,112
  8. 8.Grand Junction, Colorado full65,560
  9. 9.Littleton, Colorado full45,092
  10. 10.Golden, Colorado20,399
  11. 11.Montrose, Colorado full20,291
  12. 12.Durango, Colorado full19,071
  13. 13.Cañon City, Colorado full17,141
  14. 14.Steamboat Springs, Colorado full13,224
  15. 15.Alamosa, Colorado full9,806
C

Companies based in Colorado

1 in the Research Upon company directory list their headquarters here, and 285 across Colorado and the places inside it — search them all below.

CompanyIndustryFounded
Turing SchoolEducation

areaAbout this page: figures for the whole of Colorado are rolled up from every region inside it; each place inside has a page of its own, and the companies headquartered here are listed above.