Idaho

Idaho: the places inside it, the companies based here, and where this atlas has research on it.

state · North America · page prepared 2026-11-07

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A

Idaho at a glance

Rolled up from the 16 regions inside Idaho on this site, with census figures from Statistics Canada.

Population1,893,296
census
Places inside16
8 with a full /local page
Businesses on file35,149
business register, all places inside
Companies headquartered38
in the company directory
Who represents them2
places with a /politics page
Property & employers2 · 0
/property and /employers records
L

Who leads Idaho, and how households are doing

Researched 2026-11-10 from official statistics; every figure links to its source.

Leadership
  • Brad Little — Governor (Republican) since 2019-01 ↗
  • Scott Bedke — Lieutenant Governor (Republican) since 2023-01 ↗
Economy & households
Population
2,029,733 persons (2025) ↗
GDP
135,500 USD millions (current dollars, annual) (2025) ↗
Unemployment
3.6 % (seasonally adjusted, preliminary; ranked 20th of states) (2026-09) ↗
Median household income
81,166 USD (2024 ACS 1-year, MOE ±1,340) (2024) ↗
H

Home prices in the biggest cities

As each source measures them (benchmark, median or average sale price); not directly comparable across measures.

City / metroPriceMeasureAs of
Ada County (Boise metro core) ↗575,000 USDmedian sale (all homes, month)2026-09
Boise (city) ↗535,000 USDmedian sale (stated as 'about $535,000' in the report narrative)2026-09
Kootenai County (Coeur d'Alene) ↗570,000 USDmedian sale, year to date (single-family, site-built, <2 acres)2026-10
G

Languages

Official-language and home-language figures as the census reports them.

LanguageShareMeasureAs of
English ↗official status (official state language)2026
C

Largest companies in Idaho

Ranked by the measure shown, from the cited ranking or filing.

CompanyMeasureValueAs of
Micron Technology (Boise) ↗revenue133.19 USD billions (FY ended 2026-09-03)2026
Albertsons Companies (Boise) ↗revenue83.2 USD billions2025
WinCo Foods (Boise, private) ↗revenue8.2 USD billions2021
Lamb Weston (Eagle) ↗revenue6.45 USD billions2025
Boise Cascade (Boise) ↗revenue6.4 USD billions2025
J. R. Simplot Company (Boise, private) ↗revenue6 USD billions2020
F

Worth knowing

  • 2026-11On Nov 3, 2026 Gov. Brad Little (R) won a third term. With 95% of the vote counted he had 57.1% (407,216 votes); Terri Pickens (D) had 32.3% and independent John Stegner, a former Idaho Supreme Court justice, had 7.6%. ↗
  • 2026-11Lt. Gov. Scott Bedke (R) was re-elected on Nov 3, 2026 with 63.5% to Democrat Eric Myricks' 36.5%. ↗
  • 2026-09Boise-based Micron reported record fiscal 2026 revenue of $133.19 billion, up from $37.38 billion in fiscal 2025. ↗
  • 2026-09In September 2026, new-construction homes made up just over half of Ada County's for-sale inventory (1,051 new vs 955 resale). The new-home median was $622,704 and the resale median was $561,065. ↗
  • 2026-10Kootenai County single-family median price was $570,000 year to date in October 2026, up 4.2% from a year earlier; days on market fell 12.1% to 81. ↗
  • 2025-09Idaho's 2024 median household income ($81,166) was 5.2% above 2023 in real terms, a statistically significant increase. ↗
D

Census

US Census Bureau American Community Survey.

Median household income$74,636
Median rent$1,150/mo
Immigrants5.7%
Renters27.6%
Aged 65+16.6%
Unemployment3.7%
Low income10.6%
Speak a language other than English9.5%
Languages spoken at home (other than English)
  • Spanish142,101 · 7.5%
  • Other Indo-European languages8,449 · 0.4%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic languages7,357 · 0.4%
  • Other Asian and Pacific Island languages6,374 · 0.3%
  • Other and unspecified languages5,985 · 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic languages5,656 · 0.3%
  • Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)4,036 · 0.2%
B

Largest places in Idaho

By registry population; places with a full /local page are marked.

  1. 1.Boise, Idaho full235,684
  2. 2.Meridian, Idaho full117,635
  3. 3.Nampa, Idaho full100,200
  4. 4.Idaho Falls, ID full66,672
  5. 5.Caldwell, Idaho full59,996
  6. 6.Pocatello, Idaho full57,152
  7. 7.Coeur d'Alene, ID54,628
  8. 8.Twin Falls, Idaho full51,807
  9. 9.Rexburg, Idaho39,409
  10. 10.Eagle, Idaho30,346
  11. 11.Sandpoint, Idaho9,777
  12. 12.Harrison, Idaho233
  13. 13.Island Park, Idaho193
C

Companies based in Idaho

38 companies in the Research Upon directory have their headquarters somewhere in Idaho. Search them by name or industry.

areaAbout this page: figures for the whole of Idaho are rolled up from every region inside it; each place inside has a page of its own, and the companies headquartered here are listed above.