Montana

Montana: the places inside it, the companies based here, and where this atlas has research on it.

state · North America · page prepared 2026-11-07

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A

Montana at a glance

Rolled up from the 19 regions inside Montana on this site, with census figures from Statistics Canada.

Population1,105,072
census
Places inside18
7 with a full /local page
Businesses on file21,905
business register, all places inside
Companies headquartered33
in the company directory
Who represents them1
places with a /politics page
Property & employers1 · 0
/property and /employers records
L

Who leads Montana, and how households are doing

Researched 2026-11-10 from official statistics; every figure links to its source.

Leadership
  • Greg Gianforte — Governor of Montana (Republican) since 2021-01 ↗
  • Kristen Juras — Lieutenant Governor of Montana (Republican) since 2021-01 ↗
Economy & households
Population
1,144,694 persons (2025) ↗
GDP
80,945.2 USD millions (current dollars, annual) (2025) ↗
Unemployment
3.1 percent (seasonally adjusted, BLS LAUS) (2026-09) ↗
Median household income
86,770 USD (current dollars) (2025) ↗
Home ownership
70.7 percent (2025) ↗
H

Home prices in the biggest cities

As each source measures them (benchmark, median or average sale price); not directly comparable across measures.

City / metroPriceMeasureAs of
Billings (CBSA) ↗464,950 USDmedian listing price (Realtor.com)2026-10
Missoula County ↗725,000 USDmedian listing price (Realtor.com)2026-10
Bozeman (CBSA) ↗915,000 USDmedian listing price (Realtor.com)2026-10
Great Falls (CBSA) ↗429,000 USDmedian listing price (Realtor.com)2026-10
Helena (CBSA) ↗585,000 USDmedian listing price (Realtor.com)2026-10
Flathead County (Kalispell) ↗849,800 USDmedian listing price (Realtor.com)2026-10
G

Languages

Official-language and home-language figures as the census reports them.

LanguageShareMeasureAs of
English ↗94.8%most often at home (population aged 5+, 2000 Census as cited by Wikipedia)2000
Spanish ↗1.4%most often at home (about 13,040 speakers, as cited by Wikipedia)2011
Native American languages ↗1.1%most often at home (10,154 speakers, as cited by Wikipedia)2011
C

Largest companies in Montana

Ranked by the measure shown, from the cited ranking or filing.

CompanyMeasureValueAs of
Glacier Bancorp (Kalispell) ↗revenue1.3 USD billions2025
Town Pump (Butte; private) ↗revenue0.662 USD billions2019
First Interstate BancSystem (Billings) ↗revenue0.656 USD billions2021
F

Worth knowing

  • 2024-11Gianforte was re-elected governor on November 5, 2024, beating Democrat Ryan Busse by about 20 points (his 2020 margin was 13). Montana elects its governor in presidential years, so there was no governor race on November 3, 2026; the next one is in 2028. ↗
  • 2025-11Gianforte is the first Republican elected governor of Montana twice since Marc Racicot (1996), and has chaired the Republican Governors Association since November 18, 2025. ↗
  • 2024Montana had 13.7 million tourist visits in 2024, the most ever; tourism is the state's fastest-growing sector. ↗
  • 2025Glacier Bancorp, headquartered in Kalispell, reported total assets of about US$32.0 billion and net income of US$239 million in 2025. ↗
  • 2026-10In October 2026, Bozeman's median listing price (US$915,000) was nearly double Billings' (US$464,950). ↗
D

Census

US Census Bureau American Community Survey.

Median household income$69,922
Median rent$1,031/mo
Immigrants2.3%
Renters30.6%
Aged 65+19.7%
Unemployment3.7%
Low income12%
Speak a language other than English3%
Languages spoken at home (other than English)
  • Spanish15,028 · 1.4%
  • German or other West Germanic languages7,814 · 0.7%
  • Other and unspecified languages7,423 · 0.7%
  • Other Indo-European languages2,480 · 0.2%
B

Largest places in Montana

By registry population; places with a full /local page are marked.

C

Companies based in Montana

33 companies in the Research Upon directory have their headquarters somewhere in Montana. Search them by name or industry.

areaAbout this page: figures for the whole of Montana are rolled up from every region inside it; each place inside has a page of its own, and the companies headquartered here are listed above.