Johnson City, Tennessee
Who owns Johnson City, Tennessee: the State's ETSU campus, the federal Mountain Home VA grounds and Ballad Health's hospital campus, with the owner and last sale price of all 25,909 parcels free on the City's own GIS layer.
10 buildings · 10 with an owner established · 14 sources · 5 tier B · 5 tier A · prepared 2026-11-03
Tennessee records title by deed with each county's Register of Deeds; there is no state title register. Johnson City lies mostly in Washington County, with edges in Carter and Sullivan counties. The State Comptroller keeps the assessment roll for all three, and the City of Johnson City's GIS Division republishes it as a public ArcGIS parcel layer: every parcel with its owner of record, mailing address, appraisal, land use and last sale date and price, no account needed. No licence is stated on the layer, so facts are quoted one parcel at a time and rows are not republished. Prices are on the record because the state taxes each conveyance at $3.70 per $1,000.
The marquee buildings
The towers that set the tone of the core, and who holds them. A price is the price a document states, on the date it states — not an estimate of what the building is worth now.
| Building | Use | Owner | Owner type | Last price paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Tennessee State University, main campus Walnut St W / Gilbreath Dr, Johnson City |
Institutional | State of Tennessee Wikipedia's coordinates for ETSU (36.30333 N, 82.36917 W) fall on parcel 090054G A 02400, owner of record TENNESSEE STATE OF, class 03 State, 155.1 calculated acres on Walnut St W, exempt with no appraisal shown, last instrument 1 Oct 2018. Neighbouring state parcels on Gilbreath Dr (16.4 acres) and Southwest Ave (55.9 and 30.2 acres) are also held as TENNESSEE STATE OF, and a 29.8-acre Market St W parcel as TENNESSEE BOARD OF REGENTS / EAST TN STATE UNIVERSITY. Wikipedia gives the main campus as 366 acres, about 1.5 miles from downtown (s7). The university's own foundation holds 3 taxable parcels in its name (s1). |
Government | —B |
| Johnson City Medical Center 400 N State of Franklin Rd, Johnson City |
Institutional | Johnson City Medical Center Hospital, Inc. Parcel 090054A C 01011, owner of record JOHNSON CITY MEDICAL CENTER HOSPITAL INC, 22.2 calculated acres, exempt, instrument dated 21 Aug 1991; adjoining parcels at 418 W State of Franklin (4.4 acres) and 1727 W Market St (10.6 acres, bought 25 Apr 1990 for $2,000,000) are in the same name. Wikipedia: a Level I trauma centre with 445 beds plus 86 in the attached Niswonger Children's Hospital, 'operated by Ballad Health' since 2018 (s8). The roll still carries most of the system's other holdings as MOUNTAIN STATES HEALTH ALLIANCE, Ballad's predecessor name. |
Institution | —B |
| Mountain Home VA campus and National Cemetery W Main St, Mountain Home, Johnson City |
Institutional | United States (National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, now Department of Veterans Affairs) Parcel 090054B B 04700 is still on the roll in the name NATIONAL HOME FOR / DISABLED VOL SOLDIERS: class 04 Federal, 235.1 calculated acres, exempt, instrument dated 29 Aug 1901. Wikipedia's coordinates for Mountain Home National Cemetery fall on this parcel; it says the cemetery was established in 1903 'as part of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, a federal old soldiers' home', is administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs and covers 99.7 acres (s9). The roll has not been updated to the VA's name. |
Government | —B |
| The Mall at Johnson City 2011 N Roan St, Johnson City 544,659 sq ft (s11) · 2 floors |
Retail | TREF IV MJC Owner LLC Three parcels (20.6, 2.1 and 28.6 calculated acres; 51.3 in all) are held by TREF IV MJC OWNER LLC, Carlsbad CA, each with a 25 Nov 2025 sale at $50,500,000; appraisal $26.4M across the three. Tryperion Holdings' release of 1 Dec 2025: 'Spinoso Real Estate Group, in partnership with Tryperion Holdings, announced the acquisition of The Mall at Johnson City, a 544,659 square foot regional mall located at 2011 North Roan Street'; anchors Belk, Belk Men and Home, JCPenney, Dick's Sporting Goods and HomeGoods (s11). No document we opened ties the LLC to either firm by name. Opened 17 Mar 1971 as Miracle Mall (s10). |
Private company | $50.5M 2025-11 Roll: sale 25 Nov 2025, $50,500,000, carried on all three mall parcels B |
| Municipal and Safety Building (City Hall) 601 E Main St, Johnson City |
Civic | City of Johnson City Parcel 090046L F 00200, owner of record CITY OF JOHNSON CITY TN, class 02 City, 5.5 calculated acres, exempt. The City's website gives its contact address as '601 E. Main Street Johnson City, TN 37601' (s14); the roll also carries owner-name variants 'CITY OF JOHNSON CITY MUNICIPAL SAFETY BLDG'. |
Government | —A |
| Freedom Hall Civic Center 1320 Pactolas Rd, Johnson City |
Civic | City of Johnson City Parcel 090046I F 03001, 1320 Pactolas Rd, owner of record JOHNSON CITY CITY OF, class 02 City, 5.5 calculated acres; the adjoining 104.8-acre Paul Christman Dr parcel and Science Hill High School (41.8 acres, John Exum Pkwy) are also titled to the City. Wikipedia: owner Johnson City, opened 1974 at a cost of $5 million, capacity 8,500 for events and 6,149 for basketball; ETSU basketball venue since 2014 (s13). |
Government | —A |
| TVA Credit Union Ballpark E Main St, Johnson City |
Civic | City of Johnson City Wikipedia's coordinates for the ballpark (36 19 7 N, 82 20 27 W) fall on parcel 090046L F 04500, 700 E Main St, owner of record CITY OF JOHNSON CITY TN, class 02 City, 15.1 calculated acres, instrument dated 5 May 1924. Wikipedia: owner City of Johnson City, operator Johnson City Sports Foundation, opened 1950, capacity 3,800, home of the Johnson City Doughboys (s12). |
Government | —B |
| Carnegie Hotel 1216 W State of Franklin Rd, Johnson City |
Hotel | Carnegie Hotel Investors LP Parcel 090054J A 01407, owner of record CARNEGIE HOTEL / INVESTORS LP, Johnson City; 2.3 calculated acres, building of 2000, appraised $12,640,000 ($11,602,300 improvements). The building is identified by the owner's name and address only; no other source was opened. |
Private company | $7.0M 2001-12 Roll: sale 18 Dec 2001, $7,000,000 A |
| University Edge (student housing) 918 W Watauga Ave, Johnson City |
Residential | EEA University Edge LLC Parcel 090054C D 03900, owner of record EEA UNIVERSITY EDGE LLC, Greensboro NC; 12.4 calculated acres, built 2011, appraised $28,335,000. The $53.5M sale on 6 Apr 2026 is the largest recorded in the city in 2026 on this roll. The name is taken from the owner of record; no other source was opened. |
Private company | $53.5M 2026-04 Roll: sale 6 Apr 2026, $53,500,000 A |
| Knob Creek Gardens (apartments) 1185 W Mountainview Rd, Johnson City |
Residential | Knob Creek Gardens LP Parcel 090037 08702, owner of record KNOB CREEK GARDENS LP, Norfolk VA; 27.5 calculated acres, built 2008, appraised $40,439,100. The $72M sale on 4 Jun 2025 is the largest single price on the Johnson City roll. Use as apartments is inferred from the commercial class and the name, not stated. |
Private company | $72.0M 2025-06 Roll: sale 4 Jun 2025, $72,000,000 A |
The core land
The most valuable ground in the city, and what the public record says about it.
Johnson City's taxable base is mostly housing. The State's 2025 aggregate report puts the city's Washington County part at $10.65B of estimated current value, of which about $6.94B is residential and $2.99B industrial and commercial. The most valuable private parcels are apartment complexes, not offices: there is no office tower of note.
Who owns the town
At this scale the significant owner is rarely a trust or a fund: it is one or two local holding companies, a family in its second or third generation, and often the land around the town rather than the buildings in it.
Public bodies own the largest blocks of Johnson City. The City is the biggest holder, with 323 parcels and about 1,809 acres, including its schools, parks, Freedom Hall and the ballpark. The State's ETSU campus and the federal Mountain Home VA grounds come next. Ballad Health, the regional hospital system, is by far the largest private holder, mostly under its predecessor name Mountain States Health Alliance. The railways' rights of way add about 400 acres. Figures count parcels in the owner's name on the City layer with city name 'Johnson City' (25,909 parcels, mostly updated 1 Sep 2026). Acres are the layer's calculated area; exempt parcels show no appraisal.
| Name | Type | Holdings, Johnson City parcels on the City GIS layer, Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| City of Johnson City Held as CITY OF JOHNSON CITY TN, CITY OF JOHNSON CITY, JOHNSON CITY CITY OF and variants naming schools (Science Hill, Fairmont, Henry Johnson, Keystone), fire stations and the Municipal Safety Building. The largest parcels are 254.7 acres on E Main St, 148.9 acres at 4137 Bristol Hwy and 127.6 acres on Riverview Dr. Almost all of it is exempt, so the appraised total ($6.4M) is not meaningful. |
Government | 323 parcels, 1,808.6 acresA |
| State of Tennessee (including ETSU and the Board of Regents) Held as TENNESSEE STATE OF, STATE OF TENNESSEE, STATE OF TENN (including DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION), TENNESSEE BOARD OF REGENTS / EAST TN STATE UNIVERSITY, BOARD OF REGENTS variants and THE DEPARTMENT OF MILITARY (105.7 acres on Don May Dr). The largest is the 155.1-acre ETSU parcel on Walnut St W. The East Tennessee State University Foundation separately holds 3 taxable parcels (8.9 acres, $6.1M appraised). |
Government | 97 parcels, 665.4 acresA |
| Ballad Health (Mountain States Health Alliance, Johnson City Medical Center Hospital, Inc., Mountain States Properties, Inc.) 67 parcels are still held as MOUNTAIN STATES HEALTH ALLIANCE or MOUNTAIN STATES PROPERTIES INC, most with Kingsport mailing addresses, plus BALLAD HEALTH (5) and JOHNSON CITY MEDICAL CENTER entities. Includes the medical centre campus on W State of Franklin Rd, the Med Tech Pkwy cluster (701 Med Tech Pkwy bought 25 Jul 2018 for $18.2M) and 39.8 acres on Boones Creek Rd. Wikipedia says Ballad has operated the medical centre since 2018 (s8). |
Institution | 81 parcels, 258.1 acres, $65.5M appraisedB |
| Railways (CSX Transportation / Clinchfield Railroad, Carolina Clinchfield & Ohio Railway, Southern Railway, ET Ry LP) Rights of way held as CLINCHFIELD RAILROAD (216.9 acres on Free Hill Rd, 69.0 acres on Asbury Rd), CSX TRANSPORTATION INC / CLINCHFIELD RAILROAD (Jacksonville FL), CAROLINA CLINCHFIELD & OHIO RAILWAY, SOUTHERN RAILWAY CO / SOUTHERN RR (21.0 acres on Furnace Rd) and ET RY LP (Dothan AL). All exempt. Who the parents of the historic railway names are today is not stated on the roll. |
Public company | 12 parcels, 402.8 acresA |
| United States (Mountain Home VA, TVA, U.S. Postal Service) The 235.1-acre Mountain Home campus is still in the name NATIONAL HOME FOR DISABLED VOL SOLDIERS (deed 1901). TVA holds parcels as T V A and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (TVA); the Postal Service holds 2. |
Government | 10 parcels, 284.7 acresA |
| Washington County (including Washington County Utility District) Held as WASHINGTON COUNTY, WASHINGTON COUNTY TN and, for the largest (285.9 acres on McArthur St, deed 1970), WASHINGTON COUNTY / UTILITY DISTRICT. The county seat and courthouse are in Jonesborough, outside the city. |
Government | 26 parcels, 311.2 acres, $15.9M appraisedA |
| Industrial Development Boards (Johnson City, Washington County, Carter County) Held as INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BOARD OF JOHNSON CITY and variants, the IDB OF WASHINGTON COUNTY TN (Rolling Hills Dr) and the IDB of CARTER COUNTY, whose 103.9-acre plant at 500 Borla Dr ($15.9M) is the largest. Who leases them is not on the roll. |
Government | 8 parcels, 173.4 acres, $41.8M appraisedA |
| Johnson City Housing Authority Held as JOHNSON CITY HOUSING AUTHORITY and shortened forms; the largest are 20.1 acres at 169 Grande Ave and 16.3 acres on Plymouth Rd. One parcel at 522 Robinson Dr, built 2019, is appraised at $13.9M. |
Government | 25 parcels, 100.4 acresA |
| Johnson City Energy Authority (BrightRidge) Held as JOHNSON CITY ENERGY AUTHORITY, some 'D/B/A BRIGHTRIDGE', including 38.3 acres at 2600 Boones Creek Rd and 8.9 acres at 300 Innovation Dr bought 31 Jan 2024 for $525,000. Atmos Energy Corporation holds 14.7 acres at 2833 W Market St. |
Government | 22 parcels, 92.2 acresA |
Who builds the houses
New-home building in this market: the volume, and the firms behind it. Ownership of a builder matters as much as its volume — a private-equity platform and a family firm behave differently.
Johnson City permits about 350 new homes a year, almost all detached houses. Local builders and land partnerships do most of the work; D.R. Horton is the only national builder visible on the roll. Builders hold new subdivision lots in their own names until they sell, so lots held and the year built show who is building now. No Pro Builder or other league table covers the city. No national single-family-rental company (Invitation, American Homes 4 Rent, Progress, Tricon, FirstKey, VineBrook) holds a parcel in the city on the roll; rental housing is held by local partnerships such as Pennys Nest LLC and Gouge Land Partnership LP.
| Name | Type | Residential parcels on the roll, Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Horizon Properties Group Johnson City mailing address; many at 209 University Pkwy, bought 6 Jun 2024. The busiest builder or developer on the roll by new homes. |
Private company | 60 parcels (49 residential); 30 vacant lots; 27 built 2023 or laterA |
| Z Development LLC Lots on Bristol Hwy bought 17 Aug 2022 (one at $200,000). |
Private company | 26 residential parcels, 25 vacant lotsA |
| D.R. Horton, Inc. Held as DR HORTON INC, Knoxville mailing address; lots on Wanderlust Ct, Alta Tree Blvd and Cookie Loop (bought 26 Mar 2025 for $2.4M). |
Public company | 10 residential parcels; 6 vacant lots; 4 built 2023 or laterA |
| Orth Construction Company GP Lots on Glaze Farm Way bought Nov–Dec 2025 at $125,000 each. |
Private company | 9 residential parcels; 6 vacant lots; 3 built 2023 or laterA |
| Lone Oak Builders (LLC and GP) Lots on Glaze Farm Way and Duncans Retreat Dr bought 2024–2025. |
Private company | 5 residential parcels; 3 vacant lotsA |
| All builders, City of Johnson City Census Building Permits Survey 2025, Johnson City place (12 months reported): 333 one-unit buildings worth $121.4M, 6 two-unit buildings (12 units) and 1 building of five or more units (5 units). Washington County as a whole permitted 662 single-family units (s5, s6). |
Private company | 350 units permitted in 2025 (333 single-family)A |
Commercial landlords
The commercial side, counted separately from housing: who holds the office, retail and industrial floor area.
There is no office REIT or national landlord with a large Johnson City portfolio. The biggest commercial values sit in apartment and student-housing complexes, the hospital system and a few retail sites. Most are held by single-asset LLCs with out-of-state mailing addresses, so the parent firm is not on the roll. Figures are appraised values on the City layer, Sep 2026.
| Name | Type | Appraised value, Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Ballad Health (Mountain States Health Alliance) Medical offices on Med Tech Pkwy and around the medical centre; see landowners. |
Institution | 81 parcels, $65.5M appraisedB |
| The Reserve Johnson City LLC / Reserve Johnson City LLC 1062 and 1084 W Oakland Ave, Murfreesboro TN mailing address; the 1062 parcel (built 2026, $51.2M) is the most valuable private parcel in the city. |
Private company | 2 parcels, 31.8 acres, $80.6M appraisedA |
| Knob Creek Gardens LP Norfolk VA mailing address. |
Private company | 1 parcel, 27.5 acres, $40.4M appraised; bought for $72.0M (Jun 2025)A |
| Johnson City 301 APL MP LLC and Johnson City 303 APL MP LLC 301 and 303 Med Tech Pkwy, care of 'R.T.G'. Who the parent is, the roll does not say. |
Private company | 2 parcels, 19.3 acres, $32.9M appraised; bought for $50.75M and $26.8M (10 Oct 2018)A |
| TREF IV MJC Owner LLC (The Mall at Johnson City) Spinoso Real Estate Group and Tryperion Holdings announced the purchase (s11). |
Private company | 3 parcels, 51.3 acres, $26.4M appraised; bought for $50.5M (Nov 2025)B |
| Burns Management Group LLC Jonesborough mailing address; many on W Market St bought Dec 2024–Jan 2025. |
Private company | 46 parcels (30 commercial), 42.1 acres, $18.3M appraisedA |
Looked for and not found
Claims this page would have made if a source could be opened. They are left out rather than guessed.
- Who stands behind TREF IV MJC Owner LLC: Tryperion's release names Spinoso Real Estate Group and Tryperion Holdings as buyers of the mall, but no filing we opened names the LLC's members.
- The parents of the single-asset owners (Knob Creek Gardens LP, EEA University Edge LLC, The Reserve Johnson City LLC, Johnson City 301/303 APL MP LLC): the roll gives only mailing addresses.
- That the 155.1-acre State parcel is the ETSU campus core rests on Wikipedia's coordinates falling inside it; the roll names only the State of Tennessee.
- The Comptroller's TPAD parcel cards (assessment.cot.tn.gov) could not be read (403 on robots.txt), so deed book and page were not checked against the City layer.
- The Register of Deeds' index: the County's 'Deed Lookup' page points to US Title Search (ustitlesearch.net), which was not opened.
- Private lessees behind the Industrial Development Board parcels: no lease or PILOT schedule was read.
Sources
- TaxParcels FeatureServer, layer 0 'Tax Parcels' (183,616 parcels; service description 'Property tax parcels for Washington, Sullivan, Carter, and Unicoi counties, TN'; fields include OWNER, OWNER2, ADDRESS, CLASS, LANDUSE, APPRAISAL, SALEDATE, PRICE, MAILCITY, CITYNAME, CARDURL; 25,909 rows with CITYNAME 'Johnson City', most LASTUPDATE 1 Sep 2026); read in full 3 Nov 2026 — City of Johnson City GIS Division, from the Tennessee Comptroller's assessment roll · openA
- Parcel Data: Geographic Services parcel shapefile and 'Assessment_Data' table per county, updated weekly; downloads only after a request form is filled out; 'Any company or organization can use, save, and maintain the shapefile data for any use case'; Washington, Carter and Sullivan are not on the list of counties the Comptroller does not maintain — Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessments · openA
- Register of Deeds, Filing Requirements & Fees: warranty deeds '$3.70 Per Thousand', '$5 Per Page ($10 Minimum)', '$2 Data Processing Fee'; copies 'Certified, Faxed, Mailed or Emailed $1 Per Page', 'In-Office $0.25 Per Page' — Washington County, Tennessee · openA
- 2025 Tax Aggregate Report of Tennessee (Tables I, III and VI: Washington County and City of Johnson City estimated current value, values by class and tax rates; marked 'Current draft pending approval by the State Board of Equalization') — Tennessee State Board of Equalization / Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessments · openA
- Building Permits Survey, annual place file 2025, South Region (row: Johnson City, TN, FIPS 47 place 38320, 12 months reported) — U.S. Census Bureau · openA
- Building Permits Survey, annual county file 2025 (row: Washington County, TN, FIPS 47-179) — U.S. Census Bureau · openA
- East Tennessee State University: 'Main Campus is 366 acres approximately 1.5 miles from downtown Johnson City'; coordinates 36.30333 N, 82.36917 W — Wikipedia · openA
- Johnson City Medical Center: 400 North State of Franklin Road; Level I Trauma Center; 445 beds plus 86 in Niswonger Children's Hospital; 'Since 2018 the facility has been operated by Ballad Health' — Wikipedia · openA
- Mountain Home National Cemetery: established 1903 'as part of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers'; owned by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; 99.7 acres; coordinates 36.31167 N, 82.37639 W — Wikipedia · openA
- The Mall at Johnson City: opened 17 Mar 1971 as Miracle Mall Shopping Center; infobox owner and manager Spinoso Real Estate Group; 534,873 sq ft, 2 floors — Wikipedia · openA
- Tryperion Acquires the Mall at Johnson City (1 Dec 2025): 'Spinoso Real Estate Group, in partnership with Tryperion Holdings, announced the acquisition of The Mall at Johnson City, a 544,659 square foot regional mall located at 2011 North Roan Street'; no price stated — Tryperion Holdings · openA
- TVA Credit Union Ballpark: owner City of Johnson City; operator Johnson City Sports Foundation; opened 1950; capacity 3,800; coordinates 36 19 7 N, 82 20 27 W — Wikipedia · openA
- Freedom Hall Civic Center: 1320 Pactolas Road; owner Johnson City, Tennessee; opened 1974, cost $5 million; capacity 8,500 events, 6,149 basketball — Wikipedia · openA
- City of Johnson City home page, Contact Us: '601 E. Main Street Johnson City, TN 37601' — City of Johnson City · openA