Operating business3% entry signalMarket screen5 sourced figuresStructure decidescapital intensity

Road Paving & Highway Contracting

Prepared 2026-09-18

The industry — Highway, street and bridge construction

Base industry report for 2373 →
Establishments · CanadaA
2,092
with employees
Under 10 employeesA
46%
most common size: 1–4
Establishments · USA
9,202
Employment · USA
306,947
33 per establishment
Payroll · USA
$28.3B
$92k per employee

Of 2,092 Canadian establishments with employees, 46% have fewer than ten — weighted toward mid-sized establishments.

Entry signal — what decides who wins here

Structure decides
Structure decides One thing must be true Execution decides

The binding constraint is not executional. Being better than the incumbent does not, by itself, get you in — this one is cleared with capital, an asset, or a permission.

What you would have to beat

Come with the asset, or buy the business that owns it. Plant, fleet, land or quota decide this market before any operating skill does. Operators here are bought, not started.

How it was read
Binding constraintUNVERIFIEDcapital intensity — Capital — being better does not, by itself, clear it.
How fragmented the field isA46% of establishments have fewer than ten employees — Concentrated — a new entrant competes against establishments with real scale.
What it costs to be in the businessUNVERIFIEDhigh capital — The structural profile of subsector 237, inherited by every industry beneath it.
How many new establishments are still tradingA
Construction, US · opened 2020
83.2%
1 year
68.2%
3 years
56.5%
5 years
42.6%
10 years
opened 2015

Measured, not forecast: the share of US establishments opening in one year that were still active later. It counts good operators and bad ones together, which is exactly why it is the honest answer to “what are the odds”. It is for the whole sector rather than this market, and the ten-year figure comes from an older cohort because no younger one has reached ten years.

This is not a probability of success, and it is not a verdict on you. No survival probability is published per market, and inventing one would be worse than saying so. What the bar reads is how much of the outcome sits inside an operator's control: green means the hurdles are ones a better operator clears, red means the binding constraint is capital, an asset or a permission rather than execution. Someone arriving with an advantage this screen did not assume can win a market shown in red.

Companies named in this market · 4

The binding constraint — capital intensity

Roads are rebuilt whether or not the economy is growing, the owner is a government that pays, and the record at Utility System Construction already covers the prequalification-and-bonding gate that guards all public civil work. This group has a second, harder gate behind that one. Public paving is awarded to the lowest compliant bid, and the lowest bid belongs to whoever has the cheapest hot-mix asphalt delivered to the job — which means whoever owns the asphalt plant, the quarry feeding it and the liquid-asphalt supply nearest the road. The consolidators say so in their filings. Construction Partners describes its strategy as vertical integration across hot-mix plants, paving, aggregates and liquid asphalt; in fiscal 2025 it grew revenue 54% to US$2.81B, only 8.4% of it organic, by buying five companies that brought 27 asphalt plants, four aggregate facilities and an asphalt terminal [A]. In Ontario, Colas paid C$913M for Miller McAsphalt — about C$1.3B of revenue at a 7% operating margin — to get road crews and the national bitumen terminal network together [A]. An entrant with pavers and a bond but no plant buys its mix from the firm it is bidding against. The size bands fit: 38% of the 2,092 establishments have twenty or more employees, and the US average is 33 per establishment. The reachable fringe — driveways, parking lots, sidewalk work — is real but is private paving, not this market.

Market scaleregionalunit: one asphalt plant's delivery radius — hot mix must be laid before it cools, so a plant serves the road jobs within roughly an hour's haul

Hot-mix asphalt is perishable on the truck and aggregate is costly to haul, so a road contractor is competitive only on tenders within reach of its own plant and pit. Contractors therefore compete in overlapping plant radii inside a province's tender system, and a national construction total describes none of them.

Canadian establishments with employeesA 2,092 (Statistics Canada, December 2023); 786, or 38%, have 20 or more employees; Ontario 584, British Columbia 450, Quebec 370
US establishments, highway, street and bridge constructionA 9,202 establishments, 306,947 employees, US$28.3B payroll — about 33 employees per establishment (County Business Patterns, 2022)
Construction Partners revenue, fiscal 2025A US$2.812B, up 54% from US$1.824B; organic growth 8.4%; adjusted EBITDA US$423.7M, a 15.1% margin; backlog US$3.03B
Construction Partners acquisitions, fiscal 2025A five acquisitions adding 27 hot-mix asphalt plants, four aggregate facilities and a liquid asphalt terminal
Construction Partners public share of revenueA about 65% from publicly funded projects and third-party sales, 35% private (fiscal 2025 annual report)
Colas's purchase of Miller McAsphaltA C$913M paid at closing on 28 February 2018 for a group with about C$1.3B of average annual revenue, a 7% average operating margin and 3,300 employees
I

Who you would be competing with

The operators already at scale here, and whoever is buying these businesses. In most of these industries the competition an entrant meets is local, so this is who sets the terms rather than a list of everyone in the trade.

Largest operator
Construction Partners (NASDAQ: ROAD) is the listed pure-play road builder; in Canada the equivalent positions are held by the materials groups — Colas, which bought Miller McAsphalt, and CRH (NYSE: CRH), whose Americas Materials Solutions segment sells aggregates, cement, ready-mix and asphalt and also sells paving and construction services.
Scale
Construction Partners: fiscal 2025 revenue US$2.812B, up 54% but only 8.4% organic, adjusted EBITDA US$423.7M (15.1%), backlog US$3.03B. CRH: US$37.4B of 2025 revenues, with Americas Materials Solutions accounting for 45% of revenue and 52% of adjusted EBITDA, operated from 2,127 North American locations across 48 US states and seven Canadian provinces.
Concentration
Not published, and a national share would mislead: paving is won plant by plant, and the relevant share is of the tenders inside one hot-mix haul radius. The Canadian counts show what that field looks like — 2,092 establishments, 786 of them with twenty or more employees.
Others in the field
Colas's Miller McAsphalt group, whose Ontario road-building business it bought in 2018; the regional materials-and-paving firms that own their own pits and plants, US listed civil contractors such as Granite Construction, and the private-paving fringe — driveways, lots and sidewalks — where an entrant without a plant can actually bid.
Lock-in mechanism
Not assessed as a customer relationship; public paving is re-tendered every job. The binding tie is upstream instead: an entrant with pavers and a bond but no asphalt plant buys its mix from the firm it is bidding against.
Price movement
Not assessed. No tender tabulation or delivered hot-mix price series was obtained.
Is the buyer consolidating?
Yes — Consolidation here runs through materials rather than crews. Construction Partners made five acquisitions in fiscal 2025 that brought 27 hot-mix asphalt plants, four aggregate facilities and a liquid asphalt terminal, and grew 54% with only 8.4 points of that organic. CRH completed 38 acquisitions in 2025 for US$4.1B of consideration, after US$5.0B in 2024. Colas paid C$913M for Miller McAsphalt in 2018. A paving business with a plant and a pit has listed buyers; one without has the local market only.
F

Financials & market size — sourced

Figures that came from a filing, a results release or reputable reporting, each carrying its evidence tier.

Construction Partners revenue and margin, fiscal 2025A US$2.812B, up 54% from US$1.824B with organic growth of 8.4%; adjusted EBITDA US$423.7M, a 15.1% margin; backlog US$3.03B
Construction Partners acquisitions, fiscal 2025A five acquisitions bringing 27 hot-mix asphalt plants, four aggregate facilities and a liquid asphalt terminal
CRH revenue and the materials share of it, 2025A US$37.447B of total revenues; Americas Materials Solutions was 45% of revenue and 52% of adjusted EBITDA
CRH North American footprint and acquisition spendingA 2,127 locations and 49,828 people across 48 US states and seven Canadian provinces; 38 acquisitions in 2025 for US$4.1B of consideration, after US$5.0B in 2024
Colas's purchase of Miller McAsphaltA C$913M at closing in February 2018 for a group with about C$1.3B of average annual revenue, a 7% average operating margin and 3,300 employees
$

Market size, derived

Built from the competitor set upward rather than quoted from a forecast. Published TAMs in these categories are frequently reverse-engineered from each other, so any published figure is checked against the vendor arithmetic rather than trusted on its own.

Revenue floor
$41.6B

Disclosed revenue from 3 of 5 named vendors. The market is at least this large.

Implied total — revenue ÷ share
—

No vendor has both a disclosed revenue and a published share.

Published forecast
—Floor only

Only a revenue floor is known — the true market is larger by whatever the undisclosed vendors earn.

Competitor set · 5 named · 3 disclose revenue

NameRevenueShareNote
Construction PartnersNASDAQ: ROADA $2.8B — fiscal 2025 revenue (year ended 30 September 2025)
CRHNYSE: CRHA $37.4B — 2025 total revenues; Americas Materials Solutions, which contains the paving business, was 45% of that
Colas / Miller McAsphaltA $1.3B — about C$1.3B of average annual revenue at the time of Colas's 2018 acquisition; no current figure was opened
Granite Construction and other US regional civil contractorsC not disclosed — Named as the comparable listed field; not researched for this record.
Sub-twenty-employee Canadian paving contractorsA not disclosed — 1,306 of 2,092 establishments have fewer than twenty employees (Statistics Canada, December 2023) — the fringe that works private lots and driveways rather than public tenders.

Evidence

Evidence. Construction Partners' revenue, organic growth, EBITDA and backlog were read in its fiscal 2025 results release, and the acquisition assets, public-revenue share and vertical-integration language in its annual report to stockholders [A]. The Miller McAsphalt price, revenue, margin and headcount were read in Colas's own closing release [A]; it is a 2018 price and Miller McAsphalt also carried a bitumen distribution business, so it is not a clean multiple for road building alone. What the figures do and do not establish: they show that the large operators are vertically integrated and are paying to become more so. That an unintegrated bidder loses on delivered mix cost is the analyst's inference — no tender tabulation, asphalt plant cost or mix price was sourced, and Construction Partners works in the US Sunbelt, not Canada. Bridge construction, a different trade with different economics, was not examined. CRH's 2025 total revenues, the 45%/52% Americas Materials Solutions shares, its 2,127 North American locations and its US$4.1B of 2025 acquisition consideration were read in its 2025 Form 10-K [A]; CRH's filing does not break out Canadian paving revenue, so its Canadian position is stated as a footprint and not as a size. The cut factor is analyst judgment.

#

Where the industry talks

The associations, forums and events where people in this trade actually talk shop — where to listen before entering, and where the first customers are found. Each link was opened on the date shown.

AssociationOntarioA
Ontario Road Builders' Association (ORBA)
orba.org

Hosts the Ontario Asphalt Pavement Council and an asphalt plant locator; publishes tenders and a members directory.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationCanadaA
Canadian Construction Association
cca-acc.com

National umbrella body; the provincial road builders associations are affiliates and it sets the standard contract documents.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationUSC
National Asphalt Pavement Association (NAPA)
asphaltpavement.org

Blocked automated access (403). Search confirms a live site and a 2026 Annual Meeting held in Scottsdale, Arizona, 26-29 January 2026.

Checked 2026-09-22
EventNorth AmericaA
World of Asphalt
worldofasphalt.com

Aggregates and asphalt trade show; next edition New Orleans, 15-17 March 2027.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationInternationalA
Asphalt Institute
asphaltinstitute.org

Binder producers and users; runs mix design courses, specification databases and laboratory proficiency testing.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationBritish-ColumbiaA
BC Road Builders and Heavy Construction Association
roadbuilders.bc.ca

Publishes the BC asphalt index used to price escalation on provincial contracts, plus bid results and contract awards.

Checked 2026-09-22

Rock to Road is an Annex Business Media title that refuses connections from this network, so no paving trade magazine is listed.

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Software serving this industry

Vertical software markets filed along the same branch of NAICS — who sells to these businesses, and who an entrant would have to displace.