Vertical software32% entry signalMarket screen7 sourced figuresStructure decidesentry cost

Core Banking Systems

Prepared 2026-09-09

The buyer population — Depository credit intermediation

Base industry report for 5221 →
Establishments · CanadaA
8,368
with employees
Under 10 employeesA
19%
most common size: 10–19
Establishments · USA
109,816
Employment · USA
1,927,517
18 per establishment
Payroll · USA
$186.8B
$97k per employee

Of 8,368 Canadian establishments with employees, 19% have fewer than ten — weighted toward mid-sized establishments. Each of those is one potential account, before any filter for size or fit.

Entry signal — what decides who wins here

Structure decides
Structure decides One thing must be true Execution decides

The binding constraint is not executional. Being better than the incumbent does not, by itself, get you in — this one is cleared with capital, an asset, or a permission.

What you would have to beat

Raise or borrow the entry ticket, or buy an operator who has already paid it. The barrier is money rather than permission, so it yields to a balance sheet — and an acquisition is usually cheaper than a start.

How it was read
Binding constraintUNVERIFIEDentry cost — Capital — being better does not, by itself, clear it.
Measured inputsUNVERIFIEDnot applied — This is a software market. The industry’s business counts describe its BUYERS, not the market being entered, so they are left out of the signal.
How many new establishments are still tradingA
Finance and Insurance, US · opened 2020
85.2%
1 year
65.1%
3 years
53.8%
5 years
38.4%
10 years
opened 2015

Measured, not forecast: the share of US establishments opening in one year that were still active later. It counts good operators and bad ones together, which is exactly why it is the honest answer to “what are the odds”. It is for the whole sector rather than this market, and the ten-year figure comes from an older cohort because no younger one has reached ten years.

This is not a probability of success, and it is not a verdict on you. No survival probability is published per market, and inventing one would be worse than saying so. What the bar reads is how much of the outcome sits inside an operator's control: green means the hurdles are ones a better operator clears, red means the binding constraint is capital, an asset or a permission rather than execution. Someone arriving with an advantage this screen did not assume can win a market shown in red.

Companies named in this market · 8

The binding constraint — entry cost

A core replacement is the single riskiest project a bank undertakes — ledger, deposits, payments and regulatory reporting move at once — so cores are replaced roughly once a generation. The incumbents' position rests on that, not on product quality. The modern challengers (Mambu, Thought Machine, 10x) have each raised hundreds of millions and are still fighting for reference customers a decade in.

Angel-backed companies35
in the Canadian portfolio dataset
Province mixON 12, AB 9, QC 5, BC 4, PE 2, US 1, NB 1, NL 1

Sectors joined: FinTech · Fintech · Web3 · Financial Technology · Financial Services · Fintech SaaS

[UNVERIFIED] Sector-to-NAICS mapping is analyst judgment — see data/angel-sector-map.json. Counts are a per-record cross-reference and are not additive across records.

I

The incumbent

Who owns this market and who is coming for it. Fields a screen never reached say so rather than guessing.

Incumbent
FIS, Fiserv, Jack Henry
Scale
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City documents the concentration directly: three providers, >70% of banks
Share
Fiserv 42% of banks · Jack Henry 21% · FIS 9% — the Big Three together serve more than 70% of surveyed banks
Challengers
Temenos, Mambu, Thought Machine, 10x Banking, nCino (origination rather than core), Finastra
Lock-in mechanism
Not assessed — screened before diligence
Price movement
Not assessed
Is the buyer consolidating?
No
F

Financials & market size — sourced

Figures that came from a filing, a results release or reputable reporting, each carrying its evidence tier.

Big Three combined coverageA >70% of banks surveyed (2022); ~half of credit unions (2020)
FiservA 42% of banks, 31% of credit unions
Jack HenryA 21% of banks, 12% of credit unions
FISA 9% of banks, 3% of credit unions
Jack Henry FY2026A revenue $2.5443B, +7.1%; diluted EPS $6.98, +11.9%
FIS 2025B adjusted revenue +6%, adjusted EPS +10%
Fiserv Q1 organic revenueB +7% to $4.9B
V

The field

Every vendor named on this record, and what each one discloses. Most disclose nothing, which is why the market is not sized.

Competitor set · 4 named · 0 disclose revenue · 3 with a published share

NameRevenueShareNote
FiservNYSE: FIA not disclosed 42% 42% of banks / 31% of credit unions. Total revenue spans far beyond core banking, so it is not used as a core-market proxy
Jack HenryNASDAQ: JKHYA not disclosed 21% 21% of banks / 12% of credit unions
FISNYSE: FISA not disclosed 9% 9% of banks / 3% of credit unions
Temenos / Mambu / Thought Machine / 10xC not disclosed — Modern challengers; limited North American core wins

Nobody here publishes revenue. The market is not sized for that reason — an estimate built on nothing would only look like knowledge.

S

Startups & challengers

Newer and smaller vendors going at the incumbent — funded challengers first. Named, not researched to the depth of the field above; a company with a page here links to it.

CompanyStageWhat it doesRaised
nCino Funded challenger Cloud loan origination and banking platform for banks and credit unions. —
Q2 Funded challenger Digital banking and lending software for community banks and credit unions —

Evidence

Evidence. Incumbent financials and market-share figures on this record ARE sourced (tier A/B, see the financials block). The Jack Henry line was refreshed from the FY2026 Form 10-K (fiscal year ended 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-28): revenue $2,544,339 thousand vs $2,375,288 thousand in FY2025, diluted EPS $6.98 vs $6.24. The Fiserv and FIS lines are calendar-year filers whose latest annual figures remain FY2025 and were not re-opened here. Jack Henry's competitor row keeps revenue null on purpose: like Fiserv's, total revenue spans well beyond core banking and is not used as a core-market proxy. The cut factor and reasoning remain analyst judgment and were not tested against customers.

#

Where the industry talks

The associations, forums and events where people in this trade actually talk shop — where to listen before entering, and where the first customers are found. Each link was opened on the date shown.

AssociationCanadaA
Canadian Bankers Association (CBA)
cba.ca

National body for Canada's domestic and foreign banks since 1891; research, operational support and policy. No member count read on the site.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationCanadaA
Canadian Credit Union Association (CCUA)
ccua.com

National association for credit unions outside Quebec - the Canadian mid-tier core buyers; runs conferences, CUES Canada and a members-only login. No member count read.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationUSA
Independent Community Bankers of America (ICBA)
icba.org

Community banks - the US core-replacement mid-market; corporate membership for vendors, ThinkTECH accelerator, ICBA LIVE convention. No member count stated.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationUSC
American Bankers Association (ABA)
aba.com

Main US banking association; Annual Convention 25-27 Oct 2026, Salt Lake City, with an Innovation Forum on core platforms. Blocked automated access.

Checked 2026-09-22
AssociationUSA
ProSight Financial Association (formerly BAI and RMA)
prosightfa.org

BAI merged with RMA into ProSight; bai.org now redirects here. Non-lobbying body for bank operations, risk and technology; member forum and directory.

Checked 2026-09-22
PodcastInternationalA
Breaking Banks
provoke.fm

Weekly fintech and banking podcast (Brett King, Jason Henrichs, JP Nicols); latest episode 17 Sept 2026. breakingbanks.com redirects here.

Checked 2026-09-22
PublicationUSA
GonzoBanker (Cornerstone Advisors)
crnrstone.com

Consultancy blog with a dedicated Core Processing topic; where core-vendor contract and conversion talk happens. Posts dated 11 Sept 2026.

Checked 2026-09-22
PublicationUSA
American Banker
americanbanker.com

Daily US banking trade title (Arizent); covers core-vendor deals and conversions. Paid subscription.

Checked 2026-09-22

Money20/20 USA (18-21 Oct 2026, Las Vegas) is live but is a payments/fintech show rather than a core-banking buyer venue. Bank Automation News and FinTech Futures block automated access; r/fintech could not be reached.