NAICS 445131Canadian industry · 6-digitlocal market

Convenience retailers

This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as convenience retailers, primarily engaged in retailing a limited line of convenience items that generally includes milk, bread, soft drinks, snacks, tobacco products, newspapers and magazines. — Statistics Canada, NAICS 2022A

Establishments · CanadaA
7,287
with employees
Under 10 employeesA
85%
most common size: 1–4
01

Size and shape

How many businesses there are and how small they are. Fragmentation is the first thing an entrant — or anyone selling software into this industry — needs to know, and it is one of the few things that is actually measured.

Canadian establishments by number of employeesA

1–43,78852%
5–92,41433%
10–1994013%
20–491372%
50–9960%
100–19910%
200–49910%
500+0—

Of 7,287 Canadian establishments with employees, 85% have fewer than ten — an industry of very small operators.

Where they areA

Ontario2,88340%
Quebec2,05928%
Alberta73710%
British Columbia5628%

Largest four provinces by establishment count. Establishments with employees only — sole operators with no payroll are not in this table, so in trades and personal services the true number of businesses is higher.

How many new establishments are still tradingA
Retail Trade, US · opened 2020
88%
1 year
72.3%
3 years
59.8%
5 years
44.2%
10 years
opened 2015

Measured, not forecast: the share of US establishments opening in one year that were still active later. It counts good operators and bad ones together, which is exactly why it is the honest answer to “what are the odds”. It is for the whole sector rather than this market, and the ten-year figure comes from an older cohort because no younger one has reached ten years.

No US figure is shown. County Business Patterns is coded to the 2017 US edition of NAICS; this code either does not exist there, names a different industry, or is outside the programme's coverage (most of agriculture, rail, postal and public administration are). A figure is attached only where both the code and the title agree.

02

How businesses here compete

The structural profile of subsector 445, which every industry beneath it inherits. This is analyst judgment from how the subsector is organised — not research into this industry, and not a measurement.

local competitionmedium capitalUNVERIFIEDinherited from 445 Food and beverage retailers

Low margin and high turn, with perishable inventory. The independent's position is a location or a category the chains serve badly.

Who sets the price
Supplier cost and the nearest competitor.
The software it runs on
Grocery point of sale, scale and perishables management, loyalty.
03

Market screens and studies

Market-entry records filed along this branch of the hierarchy. A record at or beneath this code is about this industry; one above it is about something wider that contains it.

Screened one level up. Nothing is filed at this exact code; the screen for 4451 Grocery and convenience retailers covers it.

Vertical softwareScreenedfiled at 4451
Grocery & Convenience Retail TechnologyOne thing must be true
binding constraint: willingness to pay
Incumbent Instacart (Carrot) and Toshiba Global Commerce

Grocery runs 1–3% net margin, the thinnest buyer in this research, and the technology budget is dominated by checkout hardware refresh cycles the vendor already controls. The e-commerce layer is being consolidated by a marketplace that owns the demand side, which is a weaker position for a software vendor than it appears. Sourced update: the two halves of this market are moving in opposite directions — Instacart grew 11% to $3.74B while NCR Voyix's Retail segment fell 6% to $1.842B. An entrant selling store systems is selling into the shrinking half; the growing half is a marketplace with a two-sided network an entrant cannot rebuild.

NAICS 44513 vendors named3 sourced figuresOpen →
Operating businessScreenedfiled at 445110
Independent Grocery OperationOne thing must be true
binding constraint: incumbent vulnerability

Net margins of one to two percent leave no room for a purchasing disadvantage, and an independent buys through a wholesaler at prices the national chains beat directly with the manufacturer. The defensible versions are geographic — a town the chains will not enter — or specialised ethnic and natural grocery, both of which are real and neither of which scales. The grocery technology stack is screened separately at 4451.

NAICS 4451105 vendors named15 sourced figuresOpen →
04

Software serving this industry

The vertical software markets filed along the same branch — who sells to these businesses and who they would have to displace — and then the generic categories every business buys whatever it does.

Sold across the wider branch

05

Who works here

The occupations employed in Retail trade, most concentrated in it first. The share is measured against the whole sector, not this industry — the published cross-tabulation stops there.

Concentrated in this sectorA

These jobs are mostly done here. An operator in this industry is competing for them against others in the same industry, not against the whole economy.

And the jobs every business has

Found across at least fourteen of the twenty sectors. But note the shape of this industry: 85% of establishments have fewer than ten employees, and at that size most of these roles are one person wearing several hats, or bought in from outside.

All 162 occupations →

06

Alongside this industry

This is the most specific level NAICS defines. The other industries under 44513 are its nearest neighbours.

CodeIndustryEstablishments · CAWhat is known
445132Vending machine operators246screened at 4451