NAICS 313310Canadian industry · 6-digitinternational market

Textile and fabric finishing

This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in preparing and finishing yarn and thread, textile fabrics, textile products (except carpets and rugs), and clothing, not made in the same establishment. Finishing operations include bleaching; dyeing; printing fabrics (roller, screen, flock, plisse); chemical finishing for water repellency, fire resistance and mildew proofing; and mechanical finishing, such as preshrinking, calendering, napping and stone-washing. — Statistics Canada, NAICS 2022A

Establishments · CanadaA: 91
Under 10 employeesA: 73%

Size and shape

How many businesses there are and how small they are. Fragmentation is the first thing an entrant — or anyone selling software into this industry — needs to know, and it is one of the few things that is actually measured.

Canadian establishments by number of employeesA

1–44145%

5–92527%

10–191516%

20–4989%

50–9922%

100–1990—

200–4990—

500+0—

Of 91 Canadian establishments with employees, 73% have fewer than ten — mostly small operators.

Where they areA

Ontario4448%

Quebec1820%

British Columbia89%

Alberta78%

Largest four provinces by establishment count. Establishments with employees only — sole operators with no payroll are not in this table, so in trades and personal services the true number of businesses is higher.

How many new establishments are still tradingA

Manufacturing, US · opened 2020

86.2%

1 year

70.8%

3 years

58.4%

5 years

45.3%

10 years

opened 2015

Measured, not forecast: the share of US establishments opening in one year that were still active later. It counts good operators and bad ones together, which is exactly why it is the honest answer to “what are the odds”. It is for the whole sector rather than this market, and the ten-year figure comes from an older cohort because no younger one has reached ten years.

No US figure is shown. County Business Patterns is coded to the 2017 US edition of NAICS; this code either does not exist there, names a different industry, or is outside the programme's coverage (most of agriculture, rail, postal and public administration are). A figure is attached only where both the code and the title agree.

How businesses here compete

The structural profile of subsector 313, which every industry beneath it inherits. This is analyst judgment from how the subsector is organised — not research into this industry, and not a measurement.

international competitionhigh capitalUNVERIFIEDinherited from 313 Textile mills

A subsector that largely moved offshore. What remains is technical and specialty textiles sold on performance specification rather than price.

Who sets the price: Import competition.
The software it runs on: Standard manufacturing ERP.

Market screens and studies

Market-entry records filed along this branch of the hierarchy. A record at or beneath this code is about this industry; one above it is about something wider that contains it.

Screened one level up. Nothing is filed at this exact code; the screen for 3133 Textile and fabric finishing and fabric coating covers it.

Operating businessScreenedfiled at 3133

Fabric Coating & Commission FinishingStructure decides

binding constraint: capital intensity

The pre-screen read this as a finishing plant with an environmental permit attached. The size bands complicate that: 75 of the 107 Canadian establishments have fewer than ten employees, so small shops plainly exist — dye houses, garment finishers, short-run laminators. The group splits in two, and the halves are moving apart. Commission finishing is derived demand: it processes other mills' cloth and other makers' garments, and as those customers thin out so does the work — $110.0M of revenue in 2024, from $120.2M in 2019 [A]. Coating and laminating is the half that grows — $290.0M in 2024, from $239.9M in 2019 [A] — because a coated fabric is a product with its own specification, sold into protective clothing, transport and industrial uses. So the reachable half is shrinking and the growing half is the expensive one. A coating line is a coater, a curing oven, solvent or plastisol handling and an air permit, all sunk before a customer has qualified a single roll, and the whole group ran expenses above revenue in 2022 and a surplus of only 3–8% in the years around it [A]. The cut is capital intensity: the entry an ordinary entrant can afford is the dye house whose customers are disappearing, and the entry worth having costs a plant.

NAICS 31333 vendors named9 sourced figuresOpen →

Software serving this industry

The vertical software markets filed along the same branch — who sells to these businesses and who they would have to displace — and then the generic categories every business buys whatever it does.

No vertical software market has been recorded along this branch. What the subsector typically runs on: Standard manufacturing ERP.

Catalogued categories — named, not analysed

Discrete manufacturing ERP SaaS 31-33

And what every business buys · 25 generic categories

Sold to every industry rather than this one, so they are filed against the software industry's own code. The same few vendors recur across most of them.

Who works here

The occupations employed in Manufacturing, most concentrated in it first. The share is measured against the whole sector, not this industry — the published cross-tabulation stops there.

Concentrated in this sectorA

Aircraft assemblers and aircraft assembly inspectors One industry 91.3%

Supervisors, assembly and fabrication One industry 88.3%

Machine operators and related workers in pulp and paper production and wood processing and manufacturing One industry 86.1%

Managers in manufacturing and utilities One industry 84.4%

Machine operators and related workers in chemical, plastic and rubber processing One industry 82.7%

Mechanical, electrical and electronics assemblers and inspectors One industry 82.3%

Machine operators and related workers in food, beverage and associated products processing One industry 79.1%

Machine operators and related workers in mineral and metal products processing and manufacturing One industry 77.7%

Furniture, wood, plastic and other products assemblers, finishers and inspectors One industry 73.9%

Machine operators and related workers in textile, fabric, fur and leather products processing and manufacturing One industry 70.8%

These jobs are mostly done here. An operator in this industry is competing for them against others in the same industry, not against the whole economy.

And the jobs every business has

Other technical trades Across the economy 20%

Technical occupations in electronics and electrical engineering Across the economy 16.3%

Shoe repairers, shoemakers and upholsterers Across the economy 15.2%

Administrative and financial supervisors Across the economy 11.6%

Technical inspectors and regulatory officers Across the economy 10.7%

Administrative services managers Across the economy 9.6%

Legislative and senior managers Across the economy 9.2%

Building maintenance installers, servicers and repairers Across the economy 8.3%

Financial, insurance and related administrative support workers Across the economy 7.7%

Technical occupations in computer and information systems Across the economy 4.8%

Found across at least fourteen of the twenty sectors. But note the shape of this industry: 73% of establishments have fewer than ten employees, and at that size most of these roles are one person wearing several hats, or bought in from outside.

All 162 occupations →