NAICS 415Subsector · 3-digitregional market3 market records

Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers

This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in wholesaling motor vehicles, parts and accessories, including tires. — Statistics Canada, NAICS 2022A

Establishments · CanadaA
3,763
with employees
Under 10 employeesA
56%
most common size: 1–4
01

Size and shape

How many businesses there are and how small they are. Fragmentation is the first thing an entrant — or anyone selling software into this industry — needs to know, and it is one of the few things that is actually measured.

Canadian establishments by number of employeesA

1–41,31635%
5–978121%
10–1978021%
20–4958616%
50–991975%
100–199812%
200–499211%
500+10%

Of 3,763 Canadian establishments with employees, 56% have fewer than ten — mostly small operators.

Where they areA

Ontario1,33235%
Quebec81122%
Alberta55315%
British Columbia52114%

Largest four provinces by establishment count. Establishments with employees only — sole operators with no payroll are not in this table, so in trades and personal services the true number of businesses is higher.

How many new establishments are still tradingA
Wholesale Trade, US · opened 2020
82.8%
1 year
64.3%
3 years
51.2%
5 years
34.4%
10 years
opened 2015

Measured, not forecast: the share of US establishments opening in one year that were still active later. It counts good operators and bad ones together, which is exactly why it is the honest answer to “what are the odds”. It is for the whole sector rather than this market, and the ten-year figure comes from an older cohort because no younger one has reached ten years.

No US figure is shown. County Business Patterns is coded to the 2017 US edition of NAICS; this code either does not exist there, names a different industry, or is outside the programme's coverage (most of agriculture, rail, postal and public administration are). A figure is attached only where both the code and the title agree.

02

How businesses here compete

The structural profile of subsector 415, which every industry beneath it inherits. This is analyst judgment from how the subsector is organised — not research into this industry, and not a measurement.

regional competitionmedium capitalUNVERIFIED

Parts distribution is organised by banner programmes. Auto recycling is the fragmented, reachable corner.

Who sets the price
Parts programmes and buying groups.
The software it runs on
Parts cataloguing, inventory and jobber management.
03

Market screens and studies

Market-entry records filed along this branch of the hierarchy. A record at or beneath this code is about this industry; one above it is about something wider that contains it.

Operating businessScreenedfiled at 4151
Used-Vehicle WholesalerExecution decides
binding constraint: defensibility

Two businesses share this code. One is the manufacturers' own national sales companies, which import and invoice new vehicles to franchised dealers — not enterable at any scale an entrant could reach. The other is reachable: the independent wholesaler who buys trade-ins and off-lease units and resells them to dealers, with a provincial dealer registration, a floorplan line and a truck. 548 of the 1,289 Canadian establishments employ fewer than five people, and that is who they are. The cut is that the wholesaler's edge was information, and the marketplace now owns it. OPENLANE, the digital wholesale marketplace operating on both sides of the border, sold nearly 1.5 million vehicles in 2025 and took $833.5M in auction and related fees [A] — on the order of $550 a vehicle, collected whoever wins. Dealer-to-dealer volume on its platform grew 15% [A]: dealers are trading with each other directly, with condition reports and price history on screen, which is the gap the travelling wholesaler used to occupy. The marketplace also takes principal positions itself — $410.2M of purchased-vehicle sales [A] — and lends the floorplan: $433.7M of finance revenue [A]. The wholesaler is left bidding in a transparent auction against its own customers, paying the venue on the way in and the way out. The 4153 record screens the recycling yard, a different business on the same branch.

NAICS 41515 vendors named11 sourced figuresOpen →
Operating businessScreenedfiled at 4152
Auto Parts Jobber StoreOne thing must be true
binding constraint: growth quality

This is one of the more reachable corners of wholesale. A jobber store — a parts counter, a stockroom and delivery cars running to local repair garages — can be bought from a retiring owner, and the size bands show an industry of exactly such stores: 1,785 of 2,270 Canadian establishments employ fewer than twenty people. A banner programme will supply the catalogue, the brand and the inventory. The cut is that the market is not growing and the people buying it are the entrant's suppliers. Genuine Parts, which owns NAPA and its Canadian arm, reported 2025 North America Automotive sales of $9.52B, up 3.3% — of which acquisitions supplied 2.6 points — on a segment EBITDA margin of 7.06%, with company-wide comparable sales up just 0.9% [A]. Growth here is purchased, one store at a time. LKQ paid C$48.00 a share, about C$2.8B of enterprise value, for Uni-Select in 2023 to own the other large Canadian network — 15 distribution centres and more than 400 branches [A]. An independent jobber therefore buys its stock from a warehouse distributor that also runs corporate stores in the next town and would like to own this one too. It is a living, and the exit is known. It is not a growth business, and the terms of supply are written by a competitor.

NAICS 41525 vendors named11 sourced figuresOpen →
Operating businessScreenedfiled at 4153
Auto Recycling & Used Parts YardOne thing must be true
binding constraint: entry cost

The entry cost is land you are allowed to drain fluids on. A recycling yard needs acreage, environmental permitting for fuel, oil and coolant handling, and access to salvage auctions where a multi-billion-dollar buyer is bidding in the same lanes. LKQ took US$13.7B of revenue in 2025, with US$5,651M of it in North America at a 14.4% segment EBITDA margin [A]. What is more telling is what it did with the self-service half: on 30 September 2025 it sold the Pick Your Part chain outright to an affiliate of Pacific Avenue Capital Partners for an enterprise value of US$410M, against a segment that last reported a full year of US$532M of revenue at a 9.3% EBITDA margin [A]. The consolidator kept the wholesale recycled-parts business — where it controls inventory, grading and a national parts catalogue — and let go of the yards where the customer pulls the part himself. An entrant is buying into the half the incumbent sold, at whatever multiple a financial owner now sets, bidding for the same wrecks with worse buying power and paying for permits the incumbent already holds. The adjacent software — yard management and parts interchange — was not screened here.

NAICS 41534 vendors named10 sourced figuresOpen →
04

Software serving this industry

The vertical software markets filed along the same branch — who sells to these businesses and who they would have to displace — and then the generic categories every business buys whatever it does.

No vertical software market has been recorded along this branch. What the subsector typically runs on: Parts cataloguing, inventory and jobber management.

05

Companies in this industry · 8

Every company this research names that is filed here or beneath — the operators, and the vendors that sell to them — largest disclosed revenue first. The rank is within the company’s own six-digit industry.

CompanyFiled underRevenueRank
Genuine Parts Company (GPC)NYSE:GPCNew motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers4152$24.3B1/2
LKQNASDAQ:LKQUsed motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers4153$13.7B1/3
CarvanaNYSE:CVNAMotor vehicle merchant wholesalers4151—1/3
CopartNASDAQ:CPRTUsed motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers4153—2/3
Cox AutomotivePrivateMotor vehicle merchant wholesalers4151—2/3
O’Reilly AutomotivePrivateNew motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers4152—2/2
OPENLANEPrivateMotor vehicle merchant wholesalers4151—3/3
Pick Your PartPrivateUsed motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers4153—3/3
06

Who works here

The occupations employed in Wholesale trade, most concentrated in it first. The share is measured against the whole sector, not this industry — the published cross-tabulation stops there.

And the jobs every business has

Found across at least fourteen of the twenty sectors. In a small establishment several of these are usually one person, or an outside provider.

All 162 occupations →

07

Inside this industry

3 rows sit directly beneath 415, and 15 in all once every level is counted. Each has a base report of its own.

Alongside it, under 41 Wholesale trade